日本企业环境经营的探析

A Probe into Business Environment for Japanese Enterprises

日本社会很重视企业责任和企业的环境经营,要求企业在活动中尽量减少对地球环境的影响、减轻环境负担,而企业也积极进行各种环境保护活动。日本企业通过环境经营理念、行动方针及环境经营实践等活动,建立了一套较为完善的环境经营体制,实现了经济效益与环境效益的双赢。本文首先介绍日本企业重视环保的历史背景,然后分析日本企业环境经营的主要特点和课题。再对我国企业环境经营提出几点建议。

Japan places great emphasis on the responsibility and environment management of enterprises, requesting the enterprises to reduce the influence on environment and ease the burden on it in their business activities. Responding to this, all the enterprises conduct activities of environmental protection positively. With joint efforts of environmental philosophy, operation strategies and practice of environment management, Japanese companies have established a fairly comprehensive operation system, achieving a win-win for both economic development and environmental protection. This article first introduces the historical background of the emphasis by Japanese enterprises on environmental protection, and then analyses the major features and subjects of their environment management. Finally, some suggestions are made of environmental management for Chinese enterprises.