我国商标授权确权行政诉讼之特性分析与改良建议

Analysis of Characteristics and Improvements in China's Trademark Authorization and Ownership Administrative Litigation

商标授权确权行政诉讼的概念和现状。其审查对象商标授权确权特殊行政程序的特性决定了此类行政诉讼间或涉及民事争议,与普通的行政诉讼在原告、被告主体资格的确定,事实以及法律审查方面均有不同。改良建议有三:一是借鉴日本"当事人诉讼"制度;二是赋予知识产权审判庭有限的司法变更权;三是建立商标授权确权行政和解制度。

The paper discusses the concept and the current situation of the administrative litigation of trademark authorization and ownership and holds that its characteristics make it differ from ordinary litigation in the way of the qualification of plaintiff and defendant,factual and legal review and proposes suggestions for improvement,i.e.,learning from the system of litigant litigation in Japan,awarding the limited judicial variation to IPR tribunal and establishing the system of trademark authorization and ownership administrative reconciliation.