论善意取得制度之困境及出路

Predicament and Possible Modification of Acquisition in Good Faith

善意取得是传统民法中的一项重要制度,但由于在与无权处分制度的衔接上存在诸多问题,尤其在无权处分合同的效力上始终争议不断,使得在司法实践的过程中,当标的物存有瑕疵时对善意第三人的救济与保护屡屡陷入困境。论文以我国法律为视角,对无权处分法律框架下的善意取得制度进行审视与反思,分析造成制度困境的原因之所在,并尝试提出相应的修正意见,以期促进善意取得制度之不断完善。同时希望通过对善意取得与无权处分之关系的研究和修正,能够对我国立法中相关规定的进一步完善有所帮助,并最终推动我国民事法律制度的发展和进步。

Acquisition in good faith is an important principle in traditional civil law.However,there long exist many difficulties when it is combined with unauthorized disposition principle,and also has many a controversy about the liability of the unauthorized disposition contract,which in turn,caused many problems in giving remedies and protection to the third party when the goods has a bad quality in judicial practice.This paper chooses the law of our country as a viewpoint,through investigating and reconsidering the principle of acquisition in good faith under the circumstances of the unauthorized disposition principle,analyzes the cause for this predicament and puts forward corresponding modifications in order to promote this principle.Meanwhile,it is expected that the research and the modifications will be of help to the improvement of related regulations in our lawmaking and further promote the development and the progress of our civil law system.