摘要
目的:对腹腔镜胆囊切除术的围术期护理进行探讨。方法:选取本院2009年10月~2010年10月,接诊的100例实行腹腔镜胆囊切除术的患者进行探讨和分析,包括术前的心理护理以及其他准备工作和术后的疼痛、饮食以及术后并发症等方面的护理。结果:经过医护人员的精心护理,100例接受腹腔镜胆囊切除术的患者全部康复出院。治疗患者中有5例患者发生伤口感染及其他并发症,同时有3例患者由于腹膜炎严重,术后腹胀,经治疗4d内全部消失。对照组8例出现不同程度的恶心、呕吐等症状,术后胆汁漏l例,出血1例,无胆管损伤,无术后皮下气肿,对症治疗后,全组均痊愈出院。结论:在围术期前后进行有效护理,是确保手术顺利进行的一个重要保证。
Objective:Laparoscopic cholecystectomy on perioperative care measures are discussed.Methods:Select from October 2009,accepts 100 cases implemented the patients laparoscopic cholecystectomy perioperative clinical nursing measures,including preoperative psychological nursing and other preparations and postoperative pain,diet and postoperative complications,etc.Results:Through the careful nursing staff,patients without a wound infection and other obvious complications,patients were recovered from the hospital.Conclusion:Perioperative care and effectively nursing is the important guarantee to the operation.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2011年第2期101-102,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
腹腔镜胆囊切除手术
围术期
临床护理
Laparoscopic surgical resection of the gallbladder
Perioperative clinical
Nursing