摘要
目的总结宫颈环扎术围术期护理体会。方法回顾分析2006年2月~2008年2月我院产科62例行宫颈环扎术者的临床资料。结果本组均实施宫颈环扎术,术前及术后加强心理护理、常规护理、生活护理及病情观察,6例术后出现胎膜早破,手术失败,后详查阴道分泌物及胎盘病理证实存在感染;其余56例均经过顺利,维持至孕37周拆线。结论实施宫颈环扎术可阻止宫颈管缩短及宫颈口扩张,降低子宫肌纤维张力及子宫下段负荷,预防由此引起的早产或流产。术前、术后加强护理有利于增强手术效果。
Objective To summarize the experience of the perioperative nursing in cervical cerclage.Methods Data of 62 cases with cervical cerclage hospitalized during Feb.2006 and Feb.2008 in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.Results All the cases underwent cervical cerclage.Psychological care,routine care,life care and clinical observation were strengthened before operation and after operation.6 cases failed because of premature rupture of the membranes.Infection was confirmed by vaginal discharge and placenta pathology in these cases.Other 56 cases were stitched smoothly at the end of the 37th week.Conclusion The implementation of cervical cerclage can prevent the cervical shortening,the lower of uterus extension and cervical dilation,and also can reduce the tension of uterine muscle and the load of the lower segment of the uterus to prevent the premature delivery or miscarriage.Ppreoperative and postoperative intensive care can improve operative outcome.
出处
《临床误诊误治》
2011年第1期94-95,共2页
Clinical Misdiagnosis & Mistherapy
关键词
环扎术
宫颈
围术期护理
Cerclage
cervical
Perioperative nursing
