何其芳的“延安道路”及其阐释——赵思运《何其芳“人格解码”》评析

The Explanation of He Qifang's "Yanan Way"

但凡论及何其芳,不可避免地要涉及他的"延安道路"。在否思革命的"八十年代"话语共同体中,革命话语与知识分子改造之间的压抑与反抗结构,着力建构了一个分裂的何其芳形象,这其中知识分子的自主性及文学的独立价值被突出强调,而在特定时代政治语境中的个人选择及其合理性,则在某种程度上被漠视。赵思运的《何其芳"人格解码"》一书,借助人文互证的"双重证据法",试图弥合这一分裂,并呈现出何其芳奔赴延安及其后为人为文道路背后的多重复杂纠葛。

Whenever talking about He Qifang, His ＂Yah＇an Road＂ would always be mentioned. The Split image of He Qifang is constructed by the dual structure of repression and resistance between intellectual transformation and revolution in the ＂Eighties＂ discourse community which is characterized by a Unthinking revolution.The autonomy of intellectuals and independent value of literature is emphasized, but the personal choice of intellectuals and its rationality in a specific political context is rarely understood. In the book He Qifang＇s Personality Decoding by Zhao Siyun, he attempts to end this split in terms of the method of dual evidence, and manifests the complexities of He after he went to Yan＇an and his later personality and writing.