介入文学之辩护

On Sartre's "Intervening Literature"

身兼作家、文学批评家、哲学家、马克思主义者等身份的萨特提出了著名的"介入文学"观。文章依照此文学观的建构框架,仔细梳理三个关键问题:什么是写作,为什么写作,为谁写作。在阐释的过程中重视此文学观的哲学思辨色彩,摒弃庸俗社会批评的惯常理解,准确把握"介入文学"的确切涵义。

Sartre is known as a writer,literary critic,philosopher and Marxist etc.who has developed the theory of ＂intervening literature＂.In terms of the construction frame of this literary concept and taking artists as the examining focus,this article systematically sorts out three questions of what and why and for whom is writing.In the process of interpretation,the philosophic thinking of this literary concept should be paid attention to,and the usual understanding of the social criticism needs to be disregarded,thus understanding properly the exact connotation of ＂intervening literature＂.