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寓言的语篇分析——以《伊索寓言》为例 被引量:6

A Discourse Analysis of the Fable:on Aesop's Fables
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摘要 语类是一种有特定目的的社会活动类型。语类结构潜势、意义系统中的语义和词汇语法型式是语类的构成要素。同一语类下的语篇,除了具备基本相似的结构外,可能因为语篇目的、读者等因素在语义和词汇语法上具有各自的特点。以《伊索寓言》为例,对育儿故事语类下寓言语篇的场景设置、初始事件、尾声和寓意部分的语义、词汇语法特征的探讨,发现寓言语篇在上述两方面具有自身的特点。 Genre is a goal-oriented social practice.The main elements of a genre are generic structure potential,semantic attributes and lexicogrammatical patterns.While maintaining similar discourse structures,different discourses of the same genre may have various features on semantic attributes and lexicogrammatical patterns,due to different goals and readers etc.The exploration on the semantic attributes and the lexicogrammatical patterns of placement,initial event,coda and moral sections of Aesop's Fables has revealed the discourse features of the fable which belongs to the nursery genre.
作者 谢君
出处 《华南农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2011年第1期140-148,共9页 Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)
基金 福建省社会科学规划项目(2008B2083)
关键词 寓言 语篇 语义 词汇语法 fable discourse semantic attributes lexicogrammatical patterns
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