摘要
在转型过程中,财政分权与卫生公共品供给之间存在复杂的内在机理。对1995—2008年31个省市区的数据进行面板3SLS估计,结果表明:经济发展水平越高的地区财政分权度越高,且卫生公共品的供给总量和人均卫生决算费用也会增多,但卫生支出占财政支出的比例将降低;市场化程度与财政分权度和卫生公共品供给正相关;竞争程度越激烈的地区卫生公共品的供给越少。
In the process of transition,there is complex intrinsic mechanism between fiscal decentralization and public health goods supply. The panel 3SLS Estimate is conducted on the data of 31 provinces from 1995 to 2008 and the results show that the regions with highly-developed economy have higher fiscal decentralization degree while total supply amount of public health goods and per capita health fees are growing but the proportion of health expenditure to fiscal expenditure will decrease,that there is a positive relation between market-oriented degree and fiscal decentralization degree and public health goods supply and that the public health goods supply is decreasing in the regions with bigger competition degree.
出处
《西部论坛》
2011年第1期20-26,共7页
West Forum
基金
浙江省哲学社会科学规划重大项目(09CGJJ001Z)"危机冲击下经济体制转型突破机理研究"
2009年浙江省大学生创新创业孵化项目"危机冲击与转型突破:一个理论模型及其应用"
浙江财经学院2009年研究生校级科研项目"中国医保改革的拖延与突破分析"
关键词
财政分权
卫生公共品供给
卫生总费用
面板3SLS
市场化程度
城乡收入差距
竞争程度
财政支出
fiscal decentralization
public health goods supply
total health fees
panel 3SLS
market-oriented degree
income gap between urban and rural residents
competition degree
fiscal expenditure