摘要
在对发展中国家农民行为的研究中存在着许多思路。20世纪70年代以前,新古典经济学将组织视为既定,而发展经济学着重从制度和组织结构的角度来研究农民行为,新制度经济学则开始探讨组织的性质和边界等问题。之后,新古典经济学再次复兴,在组织的分析上引入了不完全信息、交易成本、有限理性、有限道德等假设,派生出了大量的个体行为分析范式。在综合各种"农业家庭模型"理论的基础上,给出了一个农民(农户)行为的宏大模型。
Among the numerous studies on the economic behaviors of the farmers in developing countries,there are many approaches existing.The new classical economics takes organization as the stated,while the development economics taking research emphatically from the system and organization structure,and the new institutional economics is beginning to explore organizational nature and boundary issues since before 70＇s of 20th century.Later,the new classical is reviving again,and there are introduced in incomplete information,transaction cost,bounded rationality,limited moral hypothesis and so on in the organization＇s analysis,from which a lot of individual behavior analysis paradigm is derived.Based on the combination of agriculture home model theory,the paper gives a grand model of farmer or households＇ behavior.
出处
《经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期81-85,90,共6页
On Economic Problems
关键词
组织
交易成本
不完全信息
道德风险
个体行为
organization
transaction cost
incomplete information
moral risk
individual behavior
