社会-文化视野下的辛亥革命与“革命话语”--关于拓展辛亥革命研究的几点思考

A Study of the Revolution of 1911 and Revolution Discourse from the Social-cultural Perspective——Thoughts on the Expansion of the Research about the Revolution of 1911

在社会史和文化史日渐兴盛的今天,或许向社会—文化视野的转换,也不失为拓展和深化辛亥革命研究的选择之一。有几个方面可以拓展:即超越"事件史"与"运动史"的"革命话语"研究;由革命的历史转向历史上的革命研究:关于革命类型和"革命普泛化"问题研究;以辛亥革命为基点,在总结20世纪一系列革命或非革命现象基础上,形成关于"革命"的学理性研究成果。

The conversion to the social-cultural perspective is an option of expanding and deepening the research about the Revolution of 1911 in the context of the rise of Social History and Cultural History.There are some areas to expand,such as the research models of Revolutionary Discourse which beyond the study approaches of Event history and Movement history,the shift from the research on the history of revolution to the research about the revolution in history and the study of the type of revolutionary and the universality of revolutionary.Finally,take the Revolution of 1911 as the center,doctrinal research findings about revolution can be formed based on the summary of the phenomenon of Revolutionary and non-revolutionary in the 20th century.