摘要
运用旅游生态学原理和方法,提出了测算山岳型风景旅游区生态负荷综合分级指数的8 项1 级指标和6 项2 级指标及计算模式.以泰山风景旅游区为案例进行了应用研究,将13 个地块单元( 功能区) 按生态负荷强度大小划分为3 级,并依据可持续发展理论提出了强负荷区生态补偿的方案。
By the methods and principles of tourism ecology, 8 first level and 6 second level indicators with their computing models were designed to measure the integrated ecological stress in mountain resorts. Taking Taishan Mountain resort as a case, its 13 functional zones were divided into 3 grades according to the intensity of ecological stress. Some effective ways of ecological compensation were also put forward to eliminate the ecological stress and to maintain sustainable development, which could be used to coordinate the relationship between physical environment and tourism activities in mountain resorts.
出处
《应用生态学报》
CAS
CSCD
1999年第5期623-626,共4页
Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology
基金
山东省自然科学基金资助项目
关键词
山岳型
风景区
生态负荷
生态补偿
环境建设
Mountain resorts, Ecological stress, Ecological compensation, Environmental construction.