RubisCO的研究进展

Advance of Ribulose 1,5 Bisphosphate Carboxylase /Oxygenase(RubisCO).

１ ，５二磷酸核酮糖羧化酶／加氧酶（ＲｕｂｉｓＣＯ） 是调节光合和光呼吸， 决定净光合作用的一个关键酶； 也是植物可溶性蛋白质中含量最高的蛋白质． 该酶广泛存在于植物及一些微生物体内． 综述了近年来有关ＲｕｂｉｓＣＯ 的一些研究进展． 包括ＲｕｂｉｓＣＯ 的基本性质、结构与功能、酶基因工程。

Ribulose 1,5 bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase(RubisCO) regulates photosynthesis and photorespiration. It is a key enzyme to control the net photosynthesis in plants. It is one of the most abundent soluble proteins in plant also. The enzyme generally exists in plant and some of microorganisms. Some advance in the research of RubisCO was reviewed , It contains the properties、the structure and the function、gene engineering、the activity regulation of RubisCO and its activase.