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脂肪乳治疗艾司唑仑中毒1例疗效及药代动力学观察 被引量:5

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摘要 目的 观察脂肪乳对艾司唑仑中毒疗效及其血药浓度的影响.方法 20%脂肪乳250 mL治疗艾司唑仑中毒1例,分2次治疗,间隔时间20 h.每次治疗前即刻及治疗后0.5 h内抽血查艾司唑仑浓度,并记录患者意识变化.结果 第一次治疗前艾司唑仑血液浓度为3050.6 ng/mL,治疗后为1018.8 ng/mL.意识由浅昏迷变为呼唤睁眼.其后观察20 h,血药浓度无显著变化,意识状态无恶化.第二次治疗前艾司唑仑血液浓度为1030.0 ng/mL,治疗后为119.0 ng/mL.治疗后完全清醒.结论 脂肪乳可能作为解毒药物缓解艾司唑仑中毒症状,显著降低艾司唑仑中毒者血药浓度,其可靠性需进一步随机对照研究.
出处 《中国急救医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第12期1147-1149,共3页 Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine
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