高血压病人血压观察及护理

目的：探讨高血压病人治疗期间血压的观察和护理方法.方法：选取2008年6月～2009年6月我院收治的62例老年高血压病人为研究对象,该组病人均采用常规降压药＋中药泡脚治疗,对该组病人采取的护理方法有：用药护理、健康宣教、心理护理、用药护理、运动指导,总结其治疗期间血压、心率的变化.结果：该组病人自护理1周起,收缩压、舒张压、平均动脉压均显著下降（P〈0.05）,至第4周降压幅度最显著（P〈0.01）.心率无显著变化.结论：对高血压病人血压观察十分必要,配合恰当的护理,可以明显缓解病人的临床症状.

Objectlve To investigate the blood pressure in hypertensive patients observed during the treatment and care. Methods June 2008--June 2009 62 patients in our hospital for the study in elderly hypertensive patients, the group of patients were using antihypertensive drugs ＋ medicine feet conventional treatment, this group of patients taken care methods are： drug care, health education, psychological care, drug care, sports instruction, review their treatment period blood pressure, heart rate, the results of the group of patients from the care 1 week, systolic blood pressure, diastolic pressure, mean arterial pressure were significantly decreased （ P 〈0.05）, blood pressure range of 4 weeks to the most significant （ P〈0.01）. No significant chapooes in heart rate. Conclusion blood pressure monitoring for hypertensive patients is necessary, with proper care, can significantly ease the patient＇s clinical symptoms.