围绝经期妇女门诊心理护理与健康教育效果观察

目的：探讨门诊心理护理与健康教育对围绝经期妇女干预效果.方法：将200例围绝经期妇女随机分为干预组和对照组,干预组进行观察,为期半年,每月一次集中形式的门诊心理护理与健康教育.对照组不进行专门的心理护理和健康教育.比较二组患者更年期指数、对自己症状的接受程度.结果：干预组在实施门诊心理护理与健康教育干预后,对自身症状的接受程度明显提高,差异有显著统计学意义（P＜0.01）;而对照组的接受程度变化无统计学意义（P＞0.05）.更年期指数干预组下降明显,对照组无变化.结论：开展门诊心理护理和健康教育干预,能有效减轻患者围绝经期症状,提升患者对自身症状的接受程度.

Purpose： For the purpose of the psychological care and health education for women around the date would in effect, method ： around 200 cases by the date of the women randomly divided into groups, intervention and interference in the group to look for half a year, once a month on outpatient treatment and forms of mental health education, in the not for a psychological and health education, a second group of patients with symptoms of menopause index and its acceptance. Intervention in the outpatient health care and health education to their symptoms with the acceptance of and differences there are significant statistical significance （ P〈 0.01 ） ; and the acceptance of change never statistical significance （ P 〉 0.05 ）. menopausal index down in groups, the change. Life index down in groups, the change in mentality, conclusion： outpatient treatment and health education to intervene effectively relieve the patient, in perfect date, the promotion of patients in their own acceptance.