我国公益性全民健身服务体系的构建与运行机制问题研究

The Research of Service System for National Physical Fitness on Construction and the Operational Mechanism Problems of China

《全民健身计划纲要》颁布以来,诸多因素影响和制约着我国全民健身服务的优化。运用访谈、调查等方法,就我国全民健身服务的现状及制约因素,对"体系"构建过程中的关键点进行了剖析。研究认为,公益性全民健身事业应合理把握"体系"构建的基本原则和策略;应从投入与融资机制、资源整合机制、法规保障机制等不同层面保障"体系"的有效运行;应逐步形成"政府支持、各方协作、社团管理、市民参与"的公益性全民健身服务体系社会化管理模式,公益性全民健身服务体系的构建与运行机制研究亟需更多的社会力量参与其中。

Since ＂National Fitness Program＂ was enacted,many factors has affected and restricted the optimization of China＇s service system of national physical fitness.By using the methods of investigation and interview research,this thesis analyzes the key points in the ＂system＂ structuring in respect of the current situation and restricting factors of Chinese citizens＇ body-building service.According to the research,the public nationwide body-building cause should reasonably grasp the basic principle and strategy of the ＂system＂ structuring,and it should ensure the efficient function of the ＂system＂ from different levels such as input and financing mechanism,resources conformity mechanism and law safeguard mechanism,etc.Gradually,a social mode of management of nationwide body-building service system can be formed,which is supported by government and all walks of society,and much more popular among citizens.After all,it is urgent that more social forces take part in the study of public nationwide body-building service system and functional mechanism.