广西农村中小学校篮球运动现状及影响因素的研究

Research of Primary and Secondary Schools in Rural Areas of Guangxi and Influencing Factors Basketball

采用问卷调查、访谈等方法进行调查研究,旨在系统了解广西区农村中小学校篮球运动开展的现状并发现存在的主要问题,为进一步深化农村中小学校篮球运动改革提供依据。研究表明,广西区农村中小学校体育与健康课程中篮球教学时数占较大比重,篮球运动是大多数学生课余活动首选项目,但有组织、有计划地开展的学校不多。器材与场地不足、领导重视不够、学生学习压力大、寄宿学生少、教师素质差等原因是造成篮球运动教学正常进行和课余体育活动中篮球运动开展的主要障碍。建议通过定期检测学生体质对学校主要负责人业绩评估、加大经费投入解决场地与器材短缺、加强校舍建设解决寄宿问题、与高校体育院系合作解决实习与教师紧缺问题、完善全区各种篮球赛选拔制度等以改变目前农村中小学校篮球运动开展现状。

The study aims to understand GuangXi district rural primary and secondary schools basketball in the status quo and found that the major problems,to further deepen the rural primary and secondary schools basketball reform.Mainly use questionnaires,interviens and other methods to investigation and stady.Research shows that Guangxi district rurad primary and secondaryschools sports and hecdth courses in basketball teaching,accounted for alarger share of basketball is most students extracurrcular activities preferred,but after school sports activities organized and planned to carry out the plenomenon.equipment and facilities are inadequate,leading to insufficient,student＇s pressure,residential students,teacher＇s qualifications such as the poor because of basketball teaching work and leisure sports activities,Playing the main obstacles.Through regular testingstudent bady of the school building settlement commuting health problems.Schools and colleges sports university cooperation in solving practical and teacher shortage and improve the area of basketball selection system to change the current rural primary and secondary schools basketball campaign status.