摘要
综述了聚丙烯的化学改性方法,包括接枝、交联、共聚等,接枝主要包括熔融接枝、溶液接枝、悬浮接枝、辐射接枝、超临界CO_2协助接枝、固相接枝及非极性单体在PP上的接枝,交联改性主要包括有机氧化物交联、氮化物交联、辐射交联及等离子体交联,最后简要介绍了共聚改性以及PP改性的最新进展。
The chemical modification of polypropylene was introduced,including grafting,crosslinking,copolymerization and so on.The melt grafting,solution grafting, suspention grafting,radiation grafting,solid state grafting with assistance of SC CO_2 and non-polar monomer grafting onto PP were included in grafting copolymerization.The crosslinked organic oxides,nitrieds,radiation and plasma were included in crosslinking modification. In the end,the copolymerization and the latest develoling on modification of PP are briefly descripted.
出处
《现代塑料加工应用》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第6期55-59,共5页
Modern Plastics Processing and Applications
基金
黑龙江省教育厅面上项目资助(编号11551010)
关键词
聚丙烯
接枝
交联
共聚
改性技术
发展趋势
polypropylene
graft
crosslink
copolymerization
modifying technology
the trend of development