摘要
行为遗传学研究发现父母教养受到遗传因素的影响,遗传的解释率大约为20~50%。一方面,具有不同遗传特征的个体可能会激发不同的父母教养,进而影响外化行为的发生;另一方面,某些特定的遗传特征在不良的教养环境中对外化行为的易感性较高。同时,关于特定基因与父母教养环境的交互作用也得到了一些研究的证实。
Parenting traditionally thought of as "environmental" has components that are influenced by genetics and the percentage is 20~50%.On the one hand,genetic effects would select or evoke exposure to differential parenting environments and both have influence on adolescents' externalizing behaviors.On the other hand,negative parenting may have greater impact on adolescents with genetic vulnerability to externalizing behaviors.Moreover,the interaction between some specific genes and parenting has been confirmed by some researches.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
2010年第6期742-744,795,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
关键词
父母教养
外化行为
遗传
环境
Parenting
Externalizing behavior
Genetic
Environment