人力资本与湖南经济增长关系研究

The Relationship between Human Capital and Hunan Economic Growth

世界经济增长的事实和趋势表明,人力资本正逐步取代物质资本和劳动,成为一国或地区经济增长的关键因素。采用改进的科布-道格拉斯生产函数模型,定量分析了人力资本同湖南经济增长之间的关系。结果表明:人力资本是除物质资本和劳动之外,对湖南经济增长贡献最大的因素。可以通过增加教育经费投入、强化人才吸纳机制等措施提高湖南人力资本存量,以最大程度地发挥其投入产出效应。

From the situation and trend of world economic growth, we could see that human capital is playing a key role in the economic growth of a country or a region by taking place of material capital and labor. This paper focused on the relationship between human capital and Hunan economic growth by utilizing modified Cobb-Douglas production function. The results showed that human capital made the greatest contribution to Hunan economic growth besides material capital and labor. It should take some measures, like increasing education input, strengthening the attractive talent mechanism, and so on to increase the stock of human capital, and make the best use of human capital.