浅谈动态管理原油电脱水器

Dynamic management of crude oil electric dehydrator

电脱水器设计使用寿命一般为10～15年左右。在这么长时间内,进入电脱水器的原油乳化液物性会有不同的变化。电脱水器的设计参数是依据使用初期的乳化液物性,以及设计人员根据乳化液物性的变化确定的。因此,电脱水器的各项指标是否能达到设计要求,除设计合理之外,原油电脱水器生产运行中的动态管理起着决定性的作用。只有在操作压力、操作温度、电场强度、工艺流程与乳化液物性相匹配,电器设备技术性能稳定,设备内部无堵塞的工况下,才能保证原油电脱水器连续、平稳、安全可靠地运行。从5个方面阐述了动态管理原油电脱水器的重要性。

eneral Electric dehydrator design life of 10 to 15 years.In such a long period of time,into the electric dehydrator emulsion of crude oil have different physical properties change.The design parameter of electric dehydrator is based on the initial period of emulsion properties,as well as designers emulsion properties according to changes in certain.Therefore,electric dehydrator whether the indicators meet the design requirements,in addition to rational design,the oil production operation of electric dehydrators the dynamic management plays a decisive role.Only in the operating pressure,operating temperature,electric field intensity,process and emulsion phase-matched materials,electrical equipment,technical performance and stability,the conditions inside the device without blocking,it ensures that oil electric dehydrator continuous,stable,safe and reliable operation.This paper describes five electric dehydrator dynamic management of the importance of crude oil.