网络公共领域中的网络舆论与网络公众舆论

Internet Opinion and Internet Public Opinion in the Internet Public Sphere

网络舆论和网络公众舆论是理解网络公共领域的关键概念。文章通过对舆论和公众舆论、网络舆论与网络公众舆论的诠释和辨析,厘清了舆论与公众舆论不同、网络舆论与网络公众舆论不同。文章指出,网络舆论是上网者随意、随感而发的话语;其中带有"良知"及成见且带有情绪化倾向。而网络公众舆论要求参与批判讨论并赋予了公共精神和批判性的含义。这有助于网络公共领域建设和适宜发展。

Internet opinion and Internet public opinion are the key concepts to understanding the Internet public sphere. The paper discusses the meaning of opinion and public opinion, and analyses differences between Internet opinion and Internet public opinion. The paper points out that Internet opinion is a kind of free speeches made by netizens with intuitive knowledge and prejudice, and sometimes with strong emotion, while Internet public opinion is a discussion with critique and public spirit. This research helps to construct and develop the Internet public sphere.