广州大学城生态校园建设探究

Study on the construction of ecological campus in Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center

生态校园是21世纪高校可持续发展的一种全新理念,广州大学城是在生态、集约、节能等先进理念指导下建成的一座新型生态人文校园.文章从生态学原理出发调查与分析了大学城在物质、能量、信息循环与高效利用方面的问题,尝试提出了电子垃圾、泔脚垃圾、废旧图书和生活废水回收处理与资源化,太阳能与沼气等清洁能源的利用以及教学、科研与教师等信息资源共享的改进建议,并初步进行了成本与效益的估算,为广州大学城生态校园的进一步建设提供参考.

Ecological campus is a new concept for the sustainable development of colleges and universities in the 21st century.Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center is a new type of eco-humanistic institution built under the guidance of ecology,intensive,energy-saving and other advanced concepts.Based on the ecological principle,investigation and analysis were set up for evaluating the current situation of Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center,including the flow and utilization efficiency of mass,energy and information.Suggestions on improvement were put forward not only to the processing and resource recovery of E-waste,hogwash waste,scrap books and domestic sewage,but also to both the utilization of clean energy such as solar and biogas,and the sharing of information resources,involving teaching,research and teachers.A preliminary estimation of costs and benefits was conducted on the former basis.The study aims to provide a reference for the further construction of eco-campus in Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center.