临沂市水系林业生态保护体系建设规划初探

Development Plan of Forestry Ecological Protection for the Water System in linyi

研究分析了临沂市水系分布状况,进行了生态功能区与重点保护区区域划分。引入流域生态修复技术及森林健康经营、生态型林果生产经营等先进营造林技术,设计了水系生态防护林带、封山育林、退耕还林、荒山造林、湿地保护与修复工程建设、示范区建设,突出林业生态保护功能,增加森林总量,提升森林生产力,解决区域水系水土流失和水资源污染等生态问题。

Based on the current distribution of water system in linyi,eco-functional region and priority protection region were identified.Afforestation and silviculture techniques such as watershed ecological rehabilitation,forest health and ecological fruit trees were introduced.Ecological protection shelterbelts,mountain closure for forest restoration,cropland conversion to forest,barren hill afforestation,wetlands protection and restoration,construction of demonstration areas were designed for the water system.These can highlight the function of forestry ecology protection,increase the total volume and the productivityof forest resources,and overcome the ecological problems of soil erosion and water pollution.