中国近十年胰管结石流行病学特征及诊治经验的Meta分析(英文)

Meta-analysis of Epidemiological Feature, Diagnosis and Treatment of Pancreatic Duct Stones(PDS) in China over the past 10 years

目的：探讨中国近10年胰管结石的流行病学特征和诊疗经验的Meta分析。方法：联合检索中国知网和维普数据库有关胰管结石的文章,提取文章内有关数据输入特定excel表格,然后分类计算人数、性别比例、百分比,分析胰管结石的流行病学特征和诊治经验。结果：中国从2000.1.1至2010.7.1共报道1841例胰管结石,男女比例为2.16：1,有准确年龄及平均年龄报道1585例,平均年龄45.68岁,平均年龄在35~55岁之间占总病例数81.86%.12.66%病例分布在浙江,为各省最多,96.91%的病人有腹痛表现。胰管切开取石,胰管空肠Roux-en-Y吻合术是最主要的治疗手段。结论：胰管结石男性好发,以中青年为主。浙江省病例最多,胰管切开取石,胰管空肠Roux-en-Y吻合术为主要治疗手段。

Objective：To study the epidemiological features of Pancreatic Duct Stones and its diagnosis and treatment in Chinaduring the last 10 years.Methods： Reports on Pancreatic Duct Stones published from 2000.1.1 to 2010.7.1 were retrieved from ChinaNational Knowledge Infrastructure（CNKI）,VIP database.Relevant information was extracted from the literature and inputted into specialexcel,and the number of cases,sex ratio and percentage were calculated by classification.The epidemiological features of Pancreaticduct stones and its diagnosis and treatment were analyzed.Results： A total of 1841 patients with Pancreatic Duct Stones were reported inChina from 2000.1.1 to 2010.7.1.The male to female ratio was approximately 2.16：1.The average ages and accurate ages were reportedin 1,585 cases;the average age of them was 45.68 years,average ages from 35 to 55 years old accounted 81.86 % of the total number ofcases.Zhejiang province had the most cases of pancreatic duct stones in the past 10 years（233 cases,12.66 % of total cases）.Abdominalpain was found in 96.91 % of the patients.Pancreatolithotomy with Roux-en-Y pancreatieojejunostomy was the main procedure for thetreatment of Pancreatic Duct Stones.Conclusions： Pancreatic duct stones were mainly found in young or middle aged males.Zhejiangprovince had the most cases.Pancreatolithotomy with Roux-en-Y pancreatieojejunostomy was the main procedure for the treatment ofPancreatic Duct Stones.