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协方差驱动随机子空间算法的梁桥模态参数识别

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摘要 基于状态空间系统识别理论和算法,对随机子空间识别算法的特性,适用性及其在桥梁模态参数识别中的应用进行了研究。首先由QR分解计算由系统输出组成的Hankel矩阵,并构建基于输出的自协方差Topelitz矩阵,再对该矩阵进行奇异值分解(SVD),获取系统的可观测矩阵及可控制矩阵,依据协方差驱动的随机子空间算法构建结构离散状态矩阵并进行特征值分解,从而识别结构的模态参数。编制了协方差驱动随机子空间算法识别桥梁结构模态参数的M atlab程序,以某三跨连续梁桥梁的模态参数识别为例,验证了方法的可靠性和可行性。结果证明,协方差驱动随机子空间算法可应用于实际桥梁的模态参数识别中。
作者 吴六政
出处 《四川建筑》 2010年第6期161-162,165,共3页 Sichuan Architecture
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