当前中国群体性事件的政治学思考——基于亨廷顿政治稳定理论的视角

Political consideration on China's current incidents involving in mass participation from the perspective of Huntington's theory of political stability

亨廷顿政治稳定理论认为,现代性孕育着稳定,而现代化却滋生着动乱。为了实现现代化进程中的政治稳定,要建设强大政府,保持政治参与水平与政治制度化的平衡发展。该理论对于理解当前中国群体性事件,解决当前中国发展与稳定问题具有借鉴意义:必须强化执政党的执政力能力建设,树立政治权威,建设有能力推动经济持续较快发展、促进社会公平正义、制衡政治参与需求、化解社会危机的强大政府。同时,要积极推进政治体制改革,使群众政治参与和政治制度化在更高水平上保持相对均衡、和谐。

Huntington＇s theory of political stability considers that modernity gestates stability while modernization nourishes convulsion.To achieve political stability in the course of modernization,we must build a powerful government,ensuring balanced development of political participation level and political institutionalization.Huntington＇s theory sheds considerable light on a better understanding of group events confronting China at present and serves as a guide to solve problem of China＇s social stability and development.It offers us a reference that we must strengthen construction of ability of administration of the CPC,optimize political system,establish political authority and creates a strong government that could promote economic growth and social justice,cope with the new and growing demands from society and eliminate social crisis.At the same time,we should actively promote the reform of political systems,establish political institutions with a high degree of institutionalism to make the level of political mobilization adapt to the political institutions development capacity,so as to cope with the new and growing demands from society.