散点透视、主体间性与“中心/边缘”紧张的消解——关于东亚历史叙事模式的理论思考

Shifting Perspective,Inter-subjectivity and Elimination of the Tension Between "Center and Periphery"——Theoretical Reflections on the Construction of Narrative Mode of East Asian History

若以现代普世史的视野来看,无论是从地缘政治的角度,还是从区域经济和文化传统的角度,抑或是从历史以及建立东亚人民福祉和人类前途最终走向的角度来看,东亚的历史和现状,都有充分的理由被作为一个整体来进行思考。对于东亚各国究竟能否通过对东亚整个历史的认识达成共识,促成凝聚东亚各国的共同历史教育,达到使地区内纠纷根源的排他性民族主义转变成为谋求相互信任与理解的目的,传统中国绘画中的"散点透视"和现代哲学中讨论的"主体间性",可能会给我们一些有益的启示。

Considered from perspectives of geopolitics,regional economy and cultural traditions,or from those of history,the construction of the well-being of East Asian peoples and the prospects of mankind,there are good reasons to think of the history and current situation of East Asia as a whole.In order to realize a consensus reached by East Asian countries about the whole history of East Asia to have a common historical education,and a mutual trust and understanding reached between these regions by overcoming the narrow-minded nationalist spirits,we need to get some inspirations from the techniques of ＂shifting perspective＂ in traditional Chinese painting and the idea of inter-subjectivity in modern philosophy.