宋代会社研究综述

Review on the Society in Song Dynasty

一直以来,会社作为宋代社会的重要基层组织,备受宋史及宋代文学史学者们的关注,无论是对会社组织形态、性质、功能的研究,还是对会社的社会影响及其历史意义的研究,都已达到了相当的深度,但也突显出一些不足。通过审视过去研究中所存在的问题,理清今后研究的路径,会社问题仍不失为宋代社会史研究的热点课题。

As important grassroots organizations in Song Dynasty,associations have always drawn scholars＇ attention.Though studies of their organizational form,nature and function,their social impact on the society and historical significance,have reached an unprecedented height,some deficiencies are obvious.This paper tries to examine the deficiencies of the previous studies to clear the path for further research.