论深层生态道德的可能性与必要性

A Discussion on the Possibility and Necessity of Deep Ecological Ethics

当阿恩.纳斯创立深生态学的时候,深生态学到底是科学还是伦理学就一直没有澄清。当我们深入对深生态学进行解读时,会发现深生态学其实就是一种关于生态的道德价值判断的学问。既然是一种价值判断,当然就不是自然科学。这种性质的判断,为我们与世界的对话创造了基础:我们完全可以创造我们的话语体系,打破在此问题上的话语霸权,更好的与世界对话,更好的阐明我们的观点,更好的表达我们的诉求,让世界真正理解中国,也让中国更好的融入世界。

Whether Deep Ecology is part of science or social ethics has long been a controversy to be clarified since its establishment by Arne N？ss.When we take a closer look at this issue,we will find that Deep Ecology is literally the knowledge of ethical value judgment of ecology.Therefore,Deep Ecology should not be catagorized as part of natural science.The correct judgment of its nature has created the foundation of dialog between China and the outside world.We definitely may create our system in which we express our view freely regarding ecological issues and break the hegemony set by other countries so that we can better hold dialog with the world and better express our viewpoints as well as demands.And ultimately,China and the world will reach a better and in-depth mutual understanding.