摘要
语言中指称的同一性问题是语义理解的关键性问题。同一性的语言表达多样而含混,它既涉及语言,又涉及认识,仅仅从语言内部不能说明指称与符号的关系。同一性首先从外延(指称)的角度提出来,如果能够确定和理解符号的指称,那么确定和理解同一性就是可能的了。摹状词理论在这里体现了它的独特意义。
Identity in denotations takes a very critical place in semantic comprehension.Identical sentences can be expressed diversely and vaguely.This issue involves not only language but also cognition.Therefore,it is hard to interpret the relations between denotations and symbols only from a perspective of language itself.Identity arises from denotations.It is possible to confirm and understand identity if what symbols denote is available.Here,theory of descriptions plays a special role.
关键词
同一性
指称
名称
摹状词
Identity
Denotation
Naming
Description