摘要
[目的]了解某部肺结核病发病情况及流行特征,对肺结核的有效控制和科学管理提供决策依据。[方法]以描述性统计指标对某部2000-2009年肺结核疫情进行流行病学特征分析。[结果]2000-2009年某部传染病疫情报告系统共报告肺结核1 374例,居所有传染病发病第一位。2002和2006年形成两个发病高峰,20-29岁年龄组发病占64.85%,入伍1年以内新兵发病数最多（507例）,约为第二年（134例）的4倍。[结论]结核病的防控以新兵为重点,应做好结核病的健康教育和预防控制工作。
[Objective] To understand the incidence and epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in a PLA unit,so as to provide the scientific basis for decision-making on effective control and management of pulmonary tuberculosis.[Methods]The epidemiological characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis of a PLA unit from 2000 to 2009 were analyzed by some descriptive statistical indicators.[Results]From 2000 to 2009,1 374 pulmonary tuberculosis cases were reported by the infectious diseases reporting system,the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis was the first in all infectious diseases.Two incidence peaks were in 2002 and 2006,young people about 20-29 years old were dominant in all groups,64.8%,the largest number of incidence（507 cases） was recruit soldiers of the first year,about 4 times as many as the second years.[Conclusion]Prevention and control of pulmonary tuberculosis,including health education should be emphasized,especially focus on the recruit soldiers.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2010年第12期1202-1203,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
肺结核
流行特征
预防与控制
Pulmonary tuberculosis
Epidemiological characteristics
Prevention and control
