西双版纳傣族传统灌溉体系特点探析

Tradition Irrigation System Characteristic of Xishuangbanna Dai National Minority

西双版纳傣族是一个具有悠久灌溉历史的农业民族。傣族传统水利灌溉体系具有生态性、宗教性、灌溉技术的独特性等特点,而傣族传统灌溉制度体系具有系统的水利管理体系、常态化的水利管理、法规民约与无形管理相结合等的特点,它们为现今灌溉水源林的保护、灌溉制度的完善提供了很好的借鉴。

Xishuangbanna Dai national minority is an agricultural nationality with glorious irrigation history. The Dai national minority tradition water conservation irrigation system has the characteristics of ecology,religion,distinctive quality of irrigation technology,and so on,but the Dai national minority tradition irrigation institutional framework has the characteristics of water conservation management system,the normalizing water conservation management,the combination of regulations and invisible management,both of them provide good model for the protection of nowadays irrigation water source forest,for the perfection of irrigation system.