社会转型期大学生思想政治教育的新问题及对策研究

The New Problems in Education of Ideology and Politics for College Students in Social Transitional Period and its Countermeasures

当前大学生思想政治教育出现的新问题是我国社会转型一个掠影,准确把握我国社会转型的客观实际是正确理解大学生思想政治教育中问题的前提和基础。社会转型对思想政治教育带来的冲击表现为单一意识形态与多元价值观的冲突,政治冷漠与政治参与功利化并存,知行不一,权益觉醒与责任淡化,心理问题与犯罪突出,教与育分离等问题和矛盾。从社会转型的时代背景出发,将大学生思想政治教育纳入整个社会的大系统,不断创新思想政治教育内容和方法,才是解决思想政治教育问题的根本之策。

The problems emerging from ideological and political education of contemporary under-graduates is a miniature of the social transition in China.Ensuring a thorough grasp of the reality of our society constitutes the premise and basis for a full understanding of those problems in ideological and political education of undergraduates.The impacts brought by the transition of society are reflected in the following aspects： the conflict between mono-value and multi-value,the coexistence of political indifference and utilitarian,the gap between knowing and doing,the awakening of rights and the ignorance of responsibility,the acute situation of psychological problem and crime,as well as the separation and inconsistency of teaching and fostering.The author believes that proceeding from the background of social transition,integrating ideological and political education into the system of macro-society and consistently upgrading the content and form of ideological and political education are fundamental solutions to the problems concerning ideological and political education of undergraduates.