内服芳香疗法应用原理分析

Oral Application Principles of Aromatherapy Treatments

内服芳香疗法利用香药物质作用于人体内从而产生治疗效果,目前市场上的此类产品不下数十种。对于香药物质内服后的体内吸收、分布、代谢、排泄过程与治疗效用之间的关系,虽然相关部门已进行了部分临床研究分析,但在涉及到内服后各体内过程中出现的变化,以及以增强芳香药物疗效、减少不良反应、提高使用对象依从性为目的的研究工作依然还不够。内服芳香疗法的药理分析直接关系到香药物的研制、临床试验、使用效果、药物作用机理及药物质量评价。在探求内服芳香疗法的规律性、安全性、有效性以及合理用量方面,应注重香药物质理化特性的改善、制作工艺的优化、释药规律和特征的调控以及吸收效率的提高。

Oral aromatherapy gives the treatment effect through oral use of appropriate aroma products in human body, currently some dozens of such products are sold on the market. Although some researches and clinical analysis on the relationship between absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion after oral administration of aromatherapy drugs and therapeutic efficacy had been conducted by the relevant authorities, works on the changes occurred in vivo processes and researches for the purpose of enhancing aromatherapy efficacy, reducing adverse effect and improving clinical compliance are still not enough. Pharmacological analysis for oral aromatherapy has to do with product development, clinical trials, application effect, action mechanism and quality evaluation. For exploring the regularity, safety, effectiveness and reasonable dosage in oral aromatherapy, improvement of physical and chemical characteristics of aroma substances, optimization of production process, control of drug release and enhancement of absorption efficiency should be concerned.