试论台湾解严后小说中的历史书写

The Historical Writing of Fiction after Martial Law Lifted in Taiwan

历史书写的兴起及讨论是台湾解严后的一个重要的文学现象,不同作家对台湾历史提出的不同阐释,体现了台湾知识界对"如何阐释台湾"的焦虑、冲突与分歧。而这种种分歧与冲突的背后,又包含了统独对立、族群对立、性别对立、阶级对立等等复杂的历史因素和现状,形成了丰富的阐释空间。本文从宏观角度分析解严后台湾小说中历史书写的发展概况及特征,并做一个总体性的论述。

After Martial Law lifted in Taiwan,the rise and the discussion of historical writing is an important literary phenomenon,proposed by different authors on the different interpretation of Taiwan＇s history reflects the intellectual circles in Taiwan on ＂How to explain Taiwan＇s＂ anxiety,conflict and discord.But behind these differences and conflict,it includes the unification and independence opposition,ethnic antagonism,sex antagonism,class antagonism and so complicated historical factors and current situation,forming a rich interpretation of space.The thesis analyse the development and characteristics of the historical writing in Taiwan after martial law lifted from the macro point of view and do a general discussion.