摘要
目的通过对自贡市工业集中区A区和农业集中区B区女性性工作者(FSW)进行行为学调查,比较2个区结果的异同,为自贡市FSW艾滋病防治策略调整提供依据。方法在FSW活动场所内采用方便抽样方法进行问卷调查,收集FSW的一般情况、艾滋病知识知晓情况、性行为情况、安全套使用等情况。结果 A地和B地FSW艾滋病知识总知晓率分别为88.85%和91.91%(P<0.05);固定性伴使用安全套率分别为26.95%和66.19%(P<0.05);最近1次商业性行为安全套使用率分别为87.87%和78.81%(P>0.05)。B区FSW自愿检测HIV和接受干预服务均优于A区。结论 B区FSW对艾滋病的认知、接受艾滋病防治服务率以及固定性伴性行为的安全套使用率高于A区,但两区FSW发生商业性行为时候安全套使用率差别无统计学意义。
Objective To analyze the behavior characteristics of the female sex workers （FSWs） in area A （industrial area） and area B （agriculture area） in Zigong, and provide evidence for the revision of AIDS prevention and control strategy among FSWs in Zigong.Methods The questionnaire survey was conducted among the FSWs by simple sampling to collect the data of general information, AIDS related knowledge awareness, sexual behavior and condom use.Results The awareness rate of AIDS related knowledge was 88.85% in area A and 91.91% in area B （P〈0.05）,the condom use rate at sex with regular sexual partner was 26.95% in area A and 66.19% in area B （P〈0.05）; and the condom use rate at the latest commercial sex was 87.87% in area A and 78.81% in area B （P〉0.05）.Conclusion The awareness of AIDS among the FSWs in area B was higher than that in area A, which indicated that they had received more AIDS prevention and control service, and the condom use rate among the FSWs in area B at sex with regular sexual partners was higher than that in area A, but difference on condom use at commercial sex was not statistical significant among the FSWs in both areas.
出处
《预防医学情报杂志》
CAS
2010年第12期982-985,共4页
Journal of Preventive Medicine Information
