论仡佬族《哭嫁歌》特性及其社会功能

The Features and Social Functions of Gelao's "The Wedding Lament"

仡佬族是我国西南地区一个古老的土著民族,在其漫长的历史发展过程中逐渐形成了既丰富多彩又特色鲜明的婚俗文化。而《哭嫁歌》作为其原生态民族民间婚俗文化一个重要的组成部分更是魅力无穷。它具有民风淳朴、亲情炽热,地方特色浓郁,表现手法不拘一格等特性。同时,它还在实现伦理道德教化、增强民族凝聚力、促进人与自然和谐等方面发挥着重要社会功能。

Gelao nationality,a very old indigenous people in the southwest of China,boasts a great many colorful and distinctive wedding cultures in its long course of historical development.＂The Wedding Lament＂,an important part of Gelao＇s folk wedding culture,is very glamorous.He is characterized by pure folkway,passionate kin love,local characteristics and differing styles.Meanwhile,he also plays an essential role in ethic and moral education,reinforcement of national cohesion and harmonious relations between man and nature.