以学习为中心的教学观对学习者自主能力培养的启示

Suggestions to the Development of Learner Autonomy Given by Learning-centredness Idea

在终身学习理念的影响下,部分教育专家、学者提出了以学习为中心的教学观。近年来,在外语教学研究领域里颇受瞩目的学习者自主能力培养为以学习为中心的教学观提供了依据,而以学习为中心的教学观又为学习者自主能力培养模式的构建指明了方向,二者统一于建构主义学习理论中。作者在分析二者关系的基础上,着重论述了以学习为中心的教学观对学习者自主能力有效培养的三点启示。

According to the idea of life-long learning,some teaching experts claim that learning should be the center of teaching instead of students or teachers.Learner autonomy,which has been popular in the teaching of foreign languages,becomes one of the sources of learning centred idea;meanwhile,learning-centred idea provides an appropriate way for the development of learner autonomy;they are derived from the learning theory of constructivism.The paper finds their links and gives three suggestions to the development of learner autonomy from learning-centred point of view.