于连的悲剧根源与小说主题探微——重读小说《红与黑》

Research into YU Lian's Cause of Tragedy and the Theme of the Novel ——Reflections on Re-reading the Red and the Black

从心理学的角度可以了解造成于连悲剧的个人原因:极端的个人野心与极端的个人自尊心之间的矛盾导致了最终的无法调和;狭隘的报复心理:一种阶级对立的仇恨意识;无法克服的幻想病。进而对小说主题就有了深刻的认识:小说《红与黑》是一部心理小说,一部个人奋斗者的心理小说。

The personal reason,leading to YU Lian＇s tragedy,is the irreconcilability of the contradiction between his extreme personal ambition and self-respect.The narrow and limited psychology to revenge___the consciousness of hatred to class opposition is another reason.And also his indulgence in fantasy cannot be conquered.This paper makes an analysis of YU Lian＇s psychology and gives a deep insight into the theme of the novel.This novel mainly deals with psychological problems,and it＇s a novel of personal struggle.