第二语言习得中的话题/主语突显结构研究——以汉英中介语为例

The Research on Topic Prominence and Subject Prominence in Second Language Acquisition: The Lightness of Interlanguage

文章从话题、主语在中英文中的语言分类描述和对比出发,从双重主语句、存在结构、零回指、提升、假被动态、作格结构、迂回结构七个方面探讨学习者英语话题突显结构的相关特征。并进一步采用书面写作和句子接受程度的实验方法来获取英语专业四个年级学习者在这七个方面的表达和发展情况。

The present research investigates the characteristics of the topic prominence in interlanguage,with the comparison of Chinese as topic prominent language and English as subject prominent language.Then it is devoted to the introduction to the research design and data processing from the perspectives of double nominatives,existential construction and indefinite subject,zero anaphora,pseudo-tough-movement,pseudo-passive,passivized ergative,periphrastic structures.