高考语文试卷与ZHC试卷的比较分析

A Comparative Analysis of the National Matriculation Examination′ Chinese Examination Paper and the ZHC Examination Paper

高考语文测试和国家职业汉语能力测试(ZHC)是我国目前面向国内公民最主要的两种汉语文测试,都具有较好的科学性和可信度。由于主体对象和宗旨的不同,两者在对应试者的识记能力、词语辨识、理解概括能力、推理分析、写作能力等方面的测试上各有特点,可以互相取长补短,最终应导向有利于人文素质与语言实际运用能力协调培养的语文教育之路。

The national matriculation examination′ Chinese examination and the national professional Chinese proficiency examination（ZHC） are the main Chinese examinations for domestic people.Both are scientific and reliable.These two examinations have different features in the testing of examinees′ memorizing ability and the comprehensive language using ability,as these two examinations′ targets and tenets are different.But the two examinations can learn the strong points from each other to offset their weaknesses,so eventually these two examinations can be very practical and beneficial to the developing of the examinees′ Chinese comprehensive ability,which will greatly promote the national Chinese teaching at the same time.