摘要
尾矿库垮塌是一种典型的人工地质灾害,为了预防和控制尾矿库垮塌,开发出了2种尾矿库安全自动监测系统,一种是基于RTK-GPS技术的,另一种是基于测量机器人技术的。文章介绍了2种尾矿库安全自动监测系统的结构、工作原理,给出了监测实例。以实际监测数据为依据,提出了尾矿库预警的基本准则。
Burst of tailings storage is a typical artificial geological disaster.To take precautions against and control the burst of tailings storage,two automatic monitoring systems for safety of tailings storage has been developed,the one is based on RTK-GPS technique,the another is based on surveying robot（Automatic Electronic Total Station） technique.The structures and work principles of two automatic monitoring systems for safety of tailings storage have been introduced.A monitoring example has been given.Based on the field self-inspection data,the basic warning principle of the safety of tailings storage has been given.
出处
《矿冶》
CAS
2010年第4期7-11,20,共6页
Mining And Metallurgy
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(79160173)
关键词
尾矿库
安全监测
预警
GPS技术
测量机器人
tailings storage
safety monitoring
safety warning
GPS（Global Positioning System）technique
surveying robot
