汉英语码转换的动因浅探

The Interpretations of the Motivations for Chinese-English Code Switching

以斯科顿的"标记模式理论"和弗希曼提出的"域分析法"等为理论依据,通过对实际语料的分析,揭示了印刷媒体及网络中汉英语码转换现象复杂的动因。语码转换不是随意的,是一种主观性的言语选择过程,是用来传递一种社会及语用特性。汉语中夹着英语的这种现象是一种复杂的社会语言学现象,汉语语境下的汉英语码转换反映了中国社会、经济的发展。

The paper is based on Myers-Scotton＇s Markedness Model Theory and Fishman＇s ＂Field＂ analysis.By analyzing the practical data,the paper exposes the complicated motivations for Chinese-English code switching in printed media and the Internet. Code switching is not casual,but is an active process of speech choice.It is used to deliver a kind of social and pragmatic function. Chinese embedded with English is a complicated phenomenon in sociolinguistics.Chinese-English code switching in Chinese situation reflects the development of Chinese society and economy.