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99例儿童社区获得性肺炎实验室检查、治疗与发热时间的相关性研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的儿童社区获得性肺炎(CAP)所进行的实验室检查指标能否预测患儿的预后和病程,以及口服半合成青霉素药物和静脉注射头孢菌素类药物在儿童社区获得性肺炎疗效区别。方法选取2008-2009年99例儿童社区获得性肺炎患儿,采集症状、体征及WBC、ESR、PCT、CRP及病原学等实验室检查结果和获得好转的时间。结果仅有入院时呼吸频率和血沉与退热时间存在关联。没有任何一项实验室检查结果可以预测预后和病程。静脉注射头孢菌素类药物较口服半合成青霉素药物更为有效。结论围绕儿童社区获得性肺炎所进行的实验室检查指标不能预测预后和病程;静脉注射头孢菌素类药物较口服半合成青霉素药物对儿童社区获得性肺炎更为有效。
作者 杨梅雨
机构地区 湖南省儿童医院
出处 《实用预防医学》 CAS 2010年第12期2482-2483,共2页 Practical Preventive Medicine
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