糖尿病性末梢神经病变调查及护理干预

Investigation and Nursing Intervention of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy in Ddiabetes

目的探讨糖尿病末梢神经病变(DPN)患病率及危险因素.方法对确诊为糖尿病的415例患者进行系统足部末梢神经检查并收集实验室检查资料以及行问卷调查.结果 415例糖尿病患者中256例有糖尿病末梢神经病变,发病率为62%.结论糖尿病患者糖尿病末梢神经病变与糖尿病病程、血糖控制水平、血压控制以及发病年龄、足部护理与否显著相关,糖尿病患者早期医疗介入、健康生活方式及饮食控制可有效降低糖尿病末梢神经病变的发生几率.

Objective To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy（DPN） in diabetes.Methods We select 415 cases of diagnosed-Diabetes and give a systematic neurological examination of the foot to determine the extent and type of nerve damage and collect the laboratory and quetinnaire survey Data.Results Including 256 cases Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy,the prevalence of those diabetes is 62%.Conclusions Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy is significantly assioation with the duration,blood sugar level,the level of the blood,age of onset and foot care.we could take an effctive action to reduce the epidemiology..for example,Early treatment,healthy lifestyle and Diet Plans and Weight Loss Programs.