激流运动员在压力情境中的运动决策特征

Characteristics of slalom athletes' decision-making under pressure

通过对激流专家和新手在不同压力情景的决策准确性判断和口语报告编码测量的分析与讨论,比较两者在不同压力情景中的运动决策差异,探讨激流运动员在高压力情景下的运动决策特征。结果发现:激流专家的运动决策准确性和信息加工过程和新手有显著的差别;在不同压力情景下,激流运动员在决策过程中对信息的加工处理和决策质量也有所不同。

The purpose of the study is to examine the differenc in decision-making between expert and novice slalom athletes under pressur,and to explore characteristics of slalom athletes＇ decision-making under high pressure.The decisions of slalom experts and novices under competitive and training situation were analyzed.It was revealed that the decision accuracy and information processing was significantly different between slalom experts and novices.Slalom atheles＇ decision maiking and information processing was different under high and low pressure.