摘要
The interactions between highly charged ions and materials (atoms, molecules, clusters, surfaces, and bio-molecules, etc) have great importance not only for fundamental interests but also for applied researches. For low-energy collisions, the highly charged projectiles are usually provided by ECR ion sources or EBIT/S. The projectile energy is around 30q keV (where q is the projectile charge) and.below, while for energies up to
The interactions between highly charged ions and materials (atoms, molecules, clusters, surfaces, and bio- molecules, etc) have great importance not only for fundamental interests but also for applied researches[1]. For low-energy collisions, the highly charged projectiles are usually provided by ECR ion sources or EBIT/S. The projectile energy is around 30q keV (where q is the projectile charge) and below,
作者
Ma Xinwen, Song Mingtao, Zhu Xiaolong, Liu Huiping, Sun Liangting, Xiao Guoqing, Zhao Hongwei Wang Zhiguang, Cai Xiaohong, Li Wenjian, Liu Zhenhao, Gao Daqing, Ma Lizhen Man Kaidi, Sha Shan, Fen Wentian and Zhan Wenlong