综合护理干预对子宫肌瘤介入栓塞后并发症的影响

Comprehensive nursing intervention on postoperative complications of uterine fibroid embolization

目的 探讨综合护理作为一种干预手段,对子宫肌瘤患者行介入栓塞术后康复的影响. 方法 将120例子宫肌瘤介入栓塞术的患者随机分为两组,对照组应用术后常规护理,观察组除常规护理外,应用心理、认知、行为学等相结合的综合护理.观察患者术后疼痛情况和并发症的发生情况. 结果 术后观察组发生VVR和出现低热的概率低于对照组（P＜0.05）,两组皮下血肿差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）.术后24 h观察组患者疼痛明显较对照组缓解（P＜0.01）. 结论 护理干预能够降低子宫肌瘤患者介入栓塞术后并发症的发生,促进患者康复.

Objective To explore the curative effects of comprehensive care in the patients with hysteromyoma treated with UAE. Methods 120 hysteromyoma patients were divided into 2 groups randomly.The observation group were treated with integrated nurse including psychology,cognition and praxiology.The control group were treated with conventional care. Results The rates of VVR and low-grade fever in the observation group was lower than that of control group（P〈0.05）.The spain in the observation group were less than that of control group（P〈0.01）. Conclusion The effective nursing intervention could reduce the complications after operations.